pHLIP peptide
Not For Human Use, Lab Use Only.
Cat.#: 319270
Special Price 430.80 USD
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Product Name
pHLIP peptide
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Documents
Batch to batch variation of the purity
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Sequence Shortening
H-AAEQNPIYWARYADWLFTTPLLLLDLALLVDADEGTCG-OH
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Sequence
H-Ala-Ala-Glu-Gln-Asn-Pro-Ile-Tyr-Trp-Ala-Arg-Tyr-Ala-Asp-Trp-Leu-Phe-Thr-Thr-Pro-Leu-Leu-Leu-Leu-Asp-Leu-Ala-Leu-Leu-Val-Asp-Ala-Asp-Glu-Gly-Thr-Cys-Gly-OH
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Length (aa)
38
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Peptide Purity (HPLC)
95.49%
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Molecular Formula
C196H293N45O58S
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Molecular Weight
4239.73
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Source
Synthetic
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Form
Powder
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Description
The pH-low insertion peptide (pHLIP) can assume three different stable states: unstructured in solution at neutral pH (State I), binding to the membrane surface in the presence of lipid bilayers (State II), and inserting across the membrane and folding into a transmembrane helix upon pH drop (State III).
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Storage Guidelines
Normally, this peptide will be delivered in lyophilized form and should be stored in a freezer at or below -20 °C. For more details, please refer to the manual: Handling and Storage of Synthetic Peptides
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References
- Reshetnyak YK, Andreev OA, Lehnert U, Engelman DM. Translocation of molecules into cells by pH-dependent insertion of a transmembrane helix. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Apr 25;103(17):6460-5.
- Scott HL, Westerfield JM, Barrera FN. Determination of the Membrane Translocation pK of the pH-Low Insertion Peptide. Biophys J. 2017 Aug 22;113(4):869-879. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2017.06.065. PMID: 28834723; PMCID: PMC5567424.
- Dhuri K, Duran T, Chaudhuri B, Slack FJ, Vikram A, Glazer PM, Bahal R. Head-to-head comparison of in vitro and in vivo efficacy of pHLIP-conjugated anti-seed gamma peptide nucleic acids. Cell Rep Phys Sci. 2023 Oct 18;4(10):101584.
- Li X, Jian M, Sun Y, Zhu Q, Wang Z. The Peptide Functionalized Inorganic Nanoparticles for Cancer-Related Bioanalytical and Biomedical Applications. Molecules. 2021 May 27;26(11):3228.
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About TFA salt
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is a common counterion from the purification process using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The presence of TFA can affect the peptide's net weight, appearance, and solubility.
Impact on Net Weight: The TFA salt contributes to the total mass of the product. In most cases, the peptide content constitutes >80% of the total weight, with TFA accounting for the remainder.
Solubility: TFA salts generally enhance the solubility of peptides in aqueous solutions.
In Biological Assays: For most standard in vitro assays, the residual TFA levels do not cause interference. However, for highly sensitive cellular or biochemical studies, please be aware of its presence.
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Molar Concentration Calculator
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Dilution Calculator
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Percent Concentration Calculator
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
Related Products / Services
• Peptide Services: NovoPro's peptide synthesis services include standard chemical peptide synthesis, peptide modification, peptide libraries, and recombinant peptide expression.
• Standard Peptide Synthesis: NovoPro offers quality peptides at the most competitive prices in the industry, starting at $3.20 per amino acid. NovoPro provides PepBox – Automatic Quote Tool for online price calculation.
• Peptide Modifications: NovoPro offers a wide range of peptide modification services including isotope labeling (2H, 15N, and 13C), multiple disulfide bonds, multiple phosphorylations, KLH, BSA, ovalbumin, amidation, acetylation, biotin, FITC, etc.
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"